The
Communication Formula |
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The simplest statement of the communication formula is: Cause - distance - effect.
There is somebody who speaks (cause).
The somebody speaks to a second person over there (distance).
This second person listens (effect).
It is also defined as: the interchange of ideas across space.
Another definition is: communication is the
action by which one experiences emotion (A) and by which one obtains agreement
(R).
This definition expresses the function of Communication in the ARC triangle.
A Consideration is simply a |
Yet another definition says: the first and most basic definition of any part of communication is it's a consideration. As 'duplication' is a consideration, communication is possible to the degree that the individual can freely make considerations.
The last definition quoted here implies that 'duplication' is the purpose behind any communication. As 'Cause' you want to make yourself understood or your orders followed. As 'Effect' you want to understand or know what to do. What arrives at Effect is the 'Duplication'.
Duplication - Idea at Cause |
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Compliance |
Physical Copy |
It also says you are as good at communication as you can make considerations. This may be a little broad for practical use. But it covers all the small component parts of communication - as well as the very important factors of making up something to communicate (idea, message), and the ability of the receiver to duplicate that.
From Axiom 28 we have: The formula of Communication is: Cause, Distance, Effect, with Intention and Attention, and Duplication with understanding.
Here 'Intention' and 'Attention' are mentioned. In a live communication the 'Cause' must have Intention for the communication to be successful. The Cause must pay Attention to the receipt-points location and condition. 'Attention' is of course also part of being a good listener, capable of receiving a communication. The action of communicating has to result in Understanding. The 'Understanding' part is unique to a live communication.
The full definition of communication is contained in Axiom 28:
"Communication is the consideration and action of impelling an impulse or particle from source-point across a distance to receipt-point, with the intention of bringing into being at the receipt-point a duplication and understanding of that which emanated from the source-point."
"The formula of Communication is: Cause, Distance, Effect, with Intention and Attention and Duplication with Understanding."
"The component parts of Communication are:
Consideration, Intention, Attention, Cause, Source-point, Distance, Effect, Receipt-point, Duplication, Understanding, the Velocity of the impulse or particle, Nothingness or Somethingness. A non-communication consists of Barriers. Barriers consist of Space, Interposition's (such as walls and screens of fast- moving particles), and Time.""A communication, by definition, does not need to be two-way. When a communication is returned, the formula is repeated, with the receipt-point now becoming a source-point and the former source-point now becoming a receipt-point."
There is a lot of data here. Let us break it down and look at the different parts.
We have the main definition:
"Communication is the consideration and action of impelling an impulse or
particle from source-point across a distance to receipt-point, with the
intention of bringing into being at the receipt-point a duplication and
understanding of that which emanated from the source-point."
Here 'Cause' is called 'Source-point'. That is of course where the communication starts.
'Effect' is called 'Receipt-point'; that is where the communication is supposed to arrive.
Source-point has 'the Intention'.
'Ron Hubbard defines Intention as 'the carrier
wave, that takes the words along with it.'
Intention is a command factor, a consideration of causatively wanting something
to happen so it happens. It is not the words (or particles).
Intention is in other words a theta quality or ability.
Intention as: a consideration
of Picture: mountain climbing |
The receipt-point has to have 'Duplication and Understanding'.
'Duplication' can be a mechanical action. A copy
machine can duplicate.
'Understanding' is a theta quality or ability. It takes a live thetan and live
communication to understand.
We have a particle or impulse. It can be a letter, an e-mail, a gift, a picture, or even a blow or a bullet, or simply spoken words. When an understanding is transferred from one being to another we have a successful communication.
In case of a hostile communication (like, shooting a bullet) you may not get understanding, but you do get some kind of duplication (or effect) taking place, so it can be called a 'communication'.
Let us look at the list of 'Component Parts'
We have the physical set-up of Cause -
Distance - Effect. We have a particle. Where do all these parts fit in:
Consideration, Intention, Attention, Cause,
Source-point, Distance, Effect, Receipt-point, Duplication, Understanding, the
Velocity of the impulse or particle, Nothingness or Somethingness. A
non-communication consists of Barriers. Barriers consist of Space,
Interpositions (such as walls and screens of fast-moving particles), and Time?
We will take them one by one, define them first, and make some comments.
is: (1) a thought, idea, a postulate about something, the message in the communication.Consideration
Intention
is (1) the carrier wave that takes the words along with it. And (2) It's a
command factor; a consideration of causatively wanting something to happen
so it happens. (3) It is a theta quality or ability.
This clearly belongs to Source-point. He has an idea or thought and wants to
tell his friend. He uses intention along with the words to get it across.
is focused interest. Attention can be aberrated by becoming unfixed and sweeping; or it can become too fixed upon something, fixation.'Attention'
The Source-point has to be very aware of
(meaning, have attention out on) the Receipt-point. Source-point has to know
where the Receipt-point is and what the Receipt-point is doing with his or her
attention. Is the Receipt-point ready to receive this communication? What tone
level is best to express this message to this Receipt-point in? And so on.
'Attention' also refers to the receipt-point. He has to focus with some interest
on Source-point in order to be able to receive his communication. A good
listener would focus with high interest on Source-point and should be able to do
so at will (his interest is not too fixed nor too sweeping). [If you stare at
your pc or are too stiff when you audit your attention is on yourself; your
communication suffers, the ARC in the session suffers, and the pc suffers.]
These are synonyms. It is simply the starting point or the point of emanation of the communication. According to Ron Hubbard: "Cause in our dictionary here means only "source-point."Cause, Source-point.
<Distance> |
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For a communication to be necessary
there has to be a distance |
1) The length between two points. 2) The linear space or interval between point A and point B.Distance,
Effect, Receipt-point,
These are synonyms. It is simply the ending point of the communication.
In TRs, this is the person who listens.
Perfect duplication - such as being |
Ideally an exact copy of the original. Also, the process of making one or many copies. Duplication implies in normal use that it is a mechanical process. Ron Hubbard, however, is often using the word as meaning: receiving exactly the communication that emanated from Source-point. 'Perfect Duplication' or 'Perfect Duplicate' is taken to be total ARC. The tone scale (according to Axiom 25) is a scale of less and less duplication. According to Axiom 20 a 'Perfect Duplicate' will cause a condition to vanish in full or in part. Duplication is often a matter of how you transmit a reality or accomplish agreement.Duplication, is
Too high velocity |
Velocity means speed.Velocity of the impulse or particle,
Music is
communication. |
, Spoken communication consists of sounds and pauses. A good example of 'Nothingness or Somethingness' being part of communication would be music, with its silences. So is the transmission of Morse code. A speaker makes statements with pauses in between, perhaps expecting a response and perhaps not getting it. The management of Nothingness or Somethingness in the communication is in the hands of the Source-point.Nothingness or Somethingness
She stood
him up on |
There can be too many barriers to make a communication successful. 'Too far away'., 'Not in the same room' or 'Missed appointments' could be examples.A non-communication consists of Barriers. Barriers consist of Space, Interposition's (such as walls and screens of fast-moving particles), and Time.
Part of this course is to do Axiom 28 in clay. This analysis is meant as a help to understand the words in the Axiom better and should make it easier to do the clay demo assignment.